Ida B Wells
In 1892, after three of Ida B Well’s friends were lynched, she dedicated her life to exposing the truth about lynching. Using the Black community newspaper, The Free Speech, she investigated every lynching she heard about.
Abortions & “Race Suicide”
At the end of the Civil War, president of the American Medical Association leads a campaign discouraging white women from asserting reproductive autonomy. As enslaved Africans are freed as as immigration increases from Asia and Mexico, he argues that white women practicing abortion and birth control are committing “race suicide,” the foundations for replacement theory.
Landing of Clotilde
In 1859, the Landing of Clotilde in Mobile, Alabama led to intense reproductive violence, including children being ripped from mothers, forced abortions, forced childcare for owner's children, poor maternal health. There was no informed consent.
Marion Sims
From 1845 to 1849, Dr. James Marion Sims named the "father of modern gynecology” purchased and used enslaved African women for gynecological research experiments.
Colonial Occupation of Somalia
From 1840 to 1960, the occupation and control in Somalia by the British and Italians.
Transatlantic Slave Trade
From 1526 to 1867, European slave traders transported enslaved Africans, mainly from West Africa, to the Americas. In 1619, the first recorded enslaved Africans arrived in Virginia.